Turkish thinking and ideological and artistic basis in the work of Sheikh Nizami Ganjavi and Amir Alisher Navoi

Abstract

In accordance with the Decree of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev dated January 5, 2021, in honor of the 880th anniversary of the brilliant poet Sheikh Nizami Ganjavi, 2021 was declared the “Year of Nizami Ganjavi” in Azerbaijan. At the same time, the historic Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev dated October 19, 2020 reflects the ideas of a large-scale celebration of the 580th anniversary of the great poet and thinker Amir Alisher Navoi. Both Decrees are a symbol of high attention and respect for Turkish literature and the classical literary and cultural sphere.

This article explores the heritage of Nizami Ganjavi and Alisher Navoi, who are brilliant representatives of world literature, its study, the artistic and philosophical views of both poets and thinkers, Eastern culture, their contribution to the Turkic national cultural heritage, sensitive poetry and some aspects of the features of the two "Hamsa".