INVESTIGATION OF LOCAL AND INTRODUCED SOYBEAN (Glycine max L.) SAMPLES ON THE BASE OF GLOBULIN STORAGE PROTEINS

Abstract

In the study, electrophoretic analyzes of globulin reserve proteins were performed in the seeds of 51 local and introduced soybean genotypes. A total of 51 varieties, namely Kanada, CHU-11, Ген-8, БК-98, Kyota, Л-1, Л-12, Krasnodar-68, Л-3, Alexa, CHU-10, Л-4, Л-7, Л-9, Opus, CHU-14, Л-8, Anjelica, Л-2, Кол-6, Л-11, БК-82, Л-10, Кол27, Sinara, Asuka, Antonia, REGALE, Biyson, Umanskaya, Bravo, Kanada 4, Kanada 5, Kanada-6, Kanada 7, Л-5, БК-88, Л-6, БК-83, БК-104, Kanada 1, CHU-1, Arisa, Renta, Aqroyol, Kofu, Slava, Fateh, Merjan, Vilana, and Lan, were utilized as the subjects of the study. The goal was the identification, passporting and study of genetic diversity of soybean genotypes. Also, the occurrence frequency of patterns (on ω-, ϒ- β- and α- zones) and genetic diversity index (H-) were calculated in the electrophorograms of globulin storage proteins in the seeds of pea samples. 22 spectra and 119 patterns were detected in soybean samples, most of which showed polymorphism.