ARTISTIC REFLECTION OF THE SCIENTIFIC AND PHILOSOPHICAL PROBLEM IN THE POEM "JAMI-JAM" BY MARAGALI AVKHADI

Abstract

A prominent representative of the persian-language Azerbaijani literature of the 13th-14th centuries, Maragali Avkhadi, the poem "Jami-jam", which has a philosophical basis and didactic content, is a manifestation of his multifaceted worldview. As a humanist thinker, he attached great importance to protecting the interests of the people based on the principles of social justice. M. Avhadi put forward very valuable ideas about the ways of creating and managing a new society in Azerbaijan during the Middle Ages, and his right opinions have been confirmed over time. The poet prefers the ruler's close attachment to the concept of wisdom and justice as the main driving force of state policy. The presence of the Hulaguid state in Azerbaijan in this period found its artistic reflection in the works of Maragali Avhadi. The poet considered the development and prosperity of the country in unity with the wise policy conducted by the rulers and always promoted the justice-based feudal state structure in his political and legal thoughts. M.Avkhadi's poem "Jami-jam" expresses moral-educational and didactic content and is a collection of his scientific and legal opinions