HEYDAR ALIYEV’S TRAINING OF LITERATURE AND MODERN ERA

Abstract

In the article is interpreted the principles that were the basis of Great Leader Heydar Aliyev's attitude towards literature and art and the requests and commentaries of literature training to which he paid special attention. Heydar Aliyev's commitment to literature is based not only on his duty and mission as the president and leader of the country, but also on his innate great love for literature and art. Literature training of Great Leader as a whole is based on the concept of Azerbaijanism founded and implemented by him in the first period when he came to power. During two different stages of his reign, although this training occurs in different statuses, it is essentially the same and serves the same purpose and national progress. Once upon a time Great Leader managed to base the communist ideology which was alien to us and Azerbaijanism ideology that he proclaimed as the official ideology of our independent state on national interests in the same strongly. During the Soviet period, there were many forms and methods of literature training of National Leader and his mechanism of influence on people, nation, society through literature; and these complex measures saved the people from alienation in the Soviet regime, strengthened the processes of national self-awareness and against the amorphous concept of “Soviet people”, he made issues of national identity relevant. The most active and brilliant period of Great Leader Heydar Aliyev’s relations with the literary environment was the years of independence. During this period the heart and mind of Great Leader beat together with the people, the national society, the intellectuals, and the thinking part of the society and his ideas were realized directly in his creative and constructive activity. One of the issues Great Leader paid attention to was the characteristics of independence period literature, problems facing literature and the relations of  literature – people, literature – society and literature – state. In the XXI century, the Azerbaijani state  achieves success on the world stage every day  with the wise policy of the leader of contemporary Azerbaijan, President Ilham Aliyev; and Heydar Aliyev's model of independence literature is confidently realized and  is taking its place.