Social and poetic manifestations of the idea of Turanism in the works of “Fuyuzat” members

Abstract

The article examines the poetic manifestations of the idea of ​​Turanism in Fuyuzat, one of the main magazines of romantics. It is noted that a certain light was shed on the road to Turanism in the works of fuzuzists. Although the name Turan and the idea of ​​Turanism were not explicitly mentioned in the first issues of Fuyuzat magazine, the program, goals and objectives of the magazine drew a road map to this idea. The magazine's efforts to create works of common language, culture and art served to establish the Turan cultural and spiritual unity and stemmed from it. Articles and poems on the subject of the magazine, covering the entire Turkic world, not limited to Azerbaijan in its research on history and culture and appealing to the whole Turkic world, Turkic self-awareness and future life are the first manifestations of Turanism. Despite being published for only a year, "Fuyuzat" magazine "Mirror of national rights of Azeri Turks" (A.Shaig) opened a new way in the direction of Turkism and Turanism. It is true that this path did not show itself immediately, and the seeds sown by the astronauts began to germinate about ten years later. Among the romantics who took part in the magazine were H.Javid, M.A.Rasulzade, M.Hadi, A.Shaig, A.Huseynzade and others. A few years later, they became a political and literary figure who developed Turkism.