The place (significance) of Mohammad Fuzuli's literary heritage in the context of all Turkish literature

Abstract

Our mother language, which has a rich experience, reached the stage of perfection and the peak of lyricism with Fuzuli art. The heritage of the great thinker in the style of poetic thinking and literary creation rose to such a level that his successors considered him the qibla of art, benefited from him and evaluated Fuzuli's art as the standart (measure) of poetic thought. This language, which hardened due to the struggle during Nasimi's literary work, gained elegance in Fuzuli's career. Just as Nizami reached the peak in Persian literature, Fuzuli was also get that success in the Turkish literature. For this reason, “Wonder of Fuzuli”, which is more than five centuries old, has a special place in the literary heritage of Turkish-speaking peoples. Therefore, the importance of studying the poet's work with a scientific methodology has always been in the spotlight. Thus, Fuzuli’s works have always attracted attention in the literature of Turkic peoples, different aspects of his works have been examined, scientific classifications of Fuzuli ghazals in terms of subject have been given and researches have been carried out on the ideological and artistic qualities of his works, how they differ from the works of such poets as Nizami, Nasimi, Khatai, and on what features they are distinguished from the works of these poets from the poetic point of view. However, there is still a need to study the poetic features of Fuzuli art, which consists of a beautiful unity of meaning and content, to examine the compositional structure of his ghazals. Because it is not the issue of a scientific generation to analyze the power and merits of Fuzuli’s art, which has a high social content and artistic value. Fulfilling this responsible task is still a challenge for the sciences of literature, language, logic and philosophy.