Theoretical basis of morphological word formation in Turkic languages

Abstract

The concept is an object separated from the consciousness of the subject of cognition, mastered by its and turned into an image. The ontological factor is extremely important at this early stage in the development of a concept. So that, the entry of an object into a single referential realistic environment is accompanied by a multitude of specific situational details, which are also reflected in the human mind. All this additional information is located in the referent frame (frame) around its core, the concept. It is a prototype of the lexical correspondence of a future linguistic unit, having mastered the ontological information about the conditions of the existence of an object “as it is” in the world and turned it into the periphery of the frame. The referent frame contains not only knowledge about the object and its properties, but also “instructions” that define the rules of working with it in a particular situation.

Even at the preverbal stage, while the meaning of the future word is still being formed, the discursive function of the future nomination must be formed at the same time – for an objective, well-founded concept, it is the function of the event participant or carrier.