THE SEMANTIC CONCEPT OF A SIMPLE SENTENCE

Authors

  • Adalat Abbasov azerbaijani

Keywords:

Semantic concept, semantic component, sentence paradigms, hierarchical connection, subjectivelogical situation, syntactic layer

Abstract

Syntactic semantics - manifests itself more in the incomplete structure of a simple sentence. Of course, the structural type of each simple sentence consists of a set of meanings expressed by the lexical units of the component. However, these meanings are considered to be the objective meaning, which is expressed in the unity of meaning and grammar of the lexical semantics, expressed separately by the structural component of a simple sentence. The syntactic semantics of a simple sentence is mainly subjective.
After all, the incomplete structure forms the subjective-situational thinking that justifies the condition of the functional-syntactic semantics of logic. That is, it corresponds to a meaning that is inspired and thought out on a logical level, but not a real (objective) meaning.
There is a type of structural semantics of syntactic semantics in every simple sentence structure. It is a variety of
forms of simple sentence structure, as well as a manifestation of different types of syntactic semantics. Structural semantics is a category (syntactic-lexical category) in the sense of a semantic aggregate corresponding to the general content of lexical meanings expressed by the lexical units of different structures (forms) of a simple sentence. This is a special type of syntactic semantics.
Syntactic semantics is a semantic set of lexical, grammatical and intonational meanings of a simple sentence. In
structural semantics, meanings arising from objective forms (word forms) appear in simple sentences, while in other
types of syntactic meanings, word forms that are within the syntactic context parallel to those objective meanings but
based on subjective-logical, ie incomplete structure (non-existent) components the meanings understood are understood.
In short, the main criterion of the syntactic semantics of a simple sentence is not the form, but the content thought
through the incomplete structure.

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Published

2024-08-07

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Section

Articles